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John Wimber’s legacy of Worship
Voice of the Vineyard
Larry L. Myers
August 3, 1998
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As I began to write
about John Wimber’s legacy in the area of worship I revisited the “early
days” of the Vineyard and the Jesus Movement. Almost immediately I found
myself awash in nostalgic tears as I recalled my early experiences of
transformation and renewal that were facilitated by what was then a new
expression of worship called “contemporary praise and worship”.
Having graduated from a
well known, conservative evangelical seminary in 1972, I found myself
being powerfully attracted to what was happening in a new church in
Southern California called Calvary Chapel. Though I appreciated most of
the teaching (because of my background I was still stumbling over the so
called “charismatic” elements of the Jesus Movement), I loved the music.
As a musician I had been involved in church music since I started high
school, but there was something very different about this music. I had
come from a church where contemporary Christian music was the music of
Ralph Carmichael, or the musicals of John Peterson, the Jimmy Owens
Singers and the Spurlows. In that church we even experimented with
modern arrangements of the hymns using guitars and other folk
instruments. But now something entirely different was happening. Larry
Norman was asking “why should the devil have all the good music?” and
there was Randy Stonehill, and the 2nd Chapter of Acts. And then I heard
Love Song at a concert in Fort Worth and my life changed. The presence
of the Holy Spirit ( again, at that time I didn’t know that’s what or
who it was) was heavy and the Spirit of Worship was so powerful and
sweet that I knew then and there that somehow, somewhere I wanted to be
involved with this music the rest of my life. This was when I learned of
Maranatha! Music.
It would be a year
later, in 1975, when I moved back to Los Angeles to work with Chuck
Girard and to help Kenn Gulliksen nurture the original Vineyard, that I
would become immersed in the new contemporary praise and worship. In
addition to Love Song, there was Gentle Faith, Country Faith, The Way,
Children of the Day, Debby Kerner, Karen Lafferty, Chuck Butler, and of
course, a little later, Keith Green. These people, along with many
others, were writing the “new “ worship songs. Remember “Maranatha”,
“Little Country Church”, “For those tears I cried”, “I’ve got a river of
life”, “Thy Lovingkindness”, “Seek ye first the kingdom of God”, and on,
and on, and on. And then along came John! And something changed.... but
what?
John’s contributions
came from three major influences, his musical background, his church
background, and his expertise as a church growth consultant.
John was an excellent
musician. He had studied music from childhood and had become not only a
competent mult-instrumentalist, but a very fine arranger and a
successful record producer. It was not easy to get John to talk about
those days but I know that in his early years John’s first love was the
sax and jazz. In fact, the legendary Shorty Rogers, who was one of the
leaders of the West Coast “Cool” Jazz scene and who became a committed
Christian in the late 70’s, told me that he remembers John from those
days and that he was a fine sax man. John, in a moment of weakness, also
told me a few years ago that his goal, after having been a successful
record producer, was to become a top arranger in Hollywood. But before
that was to happen God intervened and changed the entire course of his
life.
So, besides being
interesting, what has all this got to do with John’s contribution to
worship as we know it? First, he had a personal, working knowledge of
the contemporary pop/rock music scene so that the music he liked, that
he wrote, that expressed his heart was the same musical idiom that most
baby boomers related to. As he often said, he wanted to build a church
that he would actually like to go to. And this was reflected in the
music. This of course established a precedent and a principle that as
each succeeding generation comes along, we have, do I dare say it, a
mandate to incorporate new musical idioms that will relate especially to
that generation, while not abandoning what has gone before. Second,
because of John’s years of working as an entertainer he had a particular
distaste for music in the church that is called “worship” music but is
nothing more than entertainment. I can’t say for sure that he was
completely opposed to the latter if it was meant to bless the church,
but he was particularly concerned with the confusing of one with the
other. Worship is for the Lord, nothing more, nothing less. He would not
tolerate a worship leader if that person was actually operating out of a
“spirit of entertainment” rather that a “spirit of worship”.
The second major
influence on John’s contribution to worship was the church. I think it
would be fa ir to say that John’s early experiences with church life
actually convinced him that there might be another way to do it. The
first, which is the converse of the first point above, is that even
though there were many wonderful and meaningful gospel songs and hymns,
they were hard to relate to culturally. Second, the musical part of the
service consisted of maybe two hymns (or gospel songs), an offertory
(either a choir or solo) , and maybe one more songs before the message.
And this is the way it still works in most churches today. But because
of John’s hunger for the presence of God in the meeting, and because of
the high value God places on worship, the musical portion of the meeting
was extended to 25, 30 or more minutes.
The third major
influence on John, I think, was his work as a church growth consultant
and the years of studying hundreds of churches in many denominations
across America. This forced him to seek and understand both Biblical and
pragmatic principles of church growth and church life. In the realm of
worship I believe this led to four key concepts. First, the rediscovery
of the Biblical injunction that worship is the Church’s highest calling
and is to be our highest value. Second, because of this, worship is not
subordinated to the preaching of the Word, and that in practice its
“function” is not just to prepare the people for the Word. This is still
the dominate understanding in the Evangelical church today! Just
yesterday I heard of a worship leader in one of the big traveling road
show ministries who was scolded because he/she was more concerned about
leading the people into worship than in “preparing the people for the
speaker”. But John’s teaching and practice was that worship is essential
in its own right. It is not for the purpose of preparing us for the
Word, although it does that, but it is our first and highest calling as
the Bride of Christ. Third, worship is not to be used to hype or
manipulate people. This is similar to the second principle but addresses
the more crass misuse of worship. John was so opposed to using worship
to get people to give money, or to get them to “come forward” either for
salvation or for ministry. Fourth, and perhaps most important, John
articulated for us the concept that worship is to facilitate and express
our personal and corporate relationship with our Heavenly Father, our
Lord Jesus Christ, and the dear Holy Spirit. And in order to truly
accomplish this we need to use 2nd. person pronouns instead of 3rd.
person pronouns. We want to sing to Him, not just about Him. This is a
key distinction from most of the traditional and even contemporary
Church music written outside the Vineyard. In comparison, when I think
about most of the early Maranatha! Music that immediately preceded John
-, it is actually what might be called “evangelistic” worship music.
They are songs about the Lord. There are some exceptions of couse. But
all through the years, John’s commitment and value was to keep it
personal. Let worship be worship. And even today, much of the “worship”
music that comes out of the other “streams” of influence continues to be
about the Lord not to the Lord.
Even though we’ve lived
with these basic concepts for so long they seem to have always been part
of our experience, it is appropriate to acknowledge and express our deep
appreciation for John’s legacy of defining and articulating them for us
and for mentoring us into a fuller and deeper understanding and
experience of our high calling of being worshippers of the Father, Son
and the Holy Spirit.
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